Transformation and Turistic Gentrification of Urban Space. The Case of Barceloneta (Barcelona)

Abstract

Urban areas with tourist attractions usually undergo major transformations. One of BarcelonaÍ€™s most significant neighborhoods is called Barceloneta, the historical site of the cityÍ€™s sailors. More recently, this areaÍ€™s capacity to attract gastronomic and beach tourism has generated important changes in the social and economic structure. In this conversion, the typical elements involved in the tourism system are observed: Accommodation, resources and tourism policies. Bibliographic, press and magazine sources form the basis of the collection of information and historical data taken into account for this research. Also, interviews and participant observation complete the analysis. This data allows the projection of a functional and sustainable city model as a space object and subject, both for local residents and visitors, presenting the so-called gentrified tourist conversion model.